Monday, May 25, 2020
My Experience At The Military - 955 Words
I really did not know the type of work related stress I was going to get when I join the military, because my mother was always there for me. The first time I left my home town, family and flew in an aircraft was when I join the Unites States Air Force. During my experience 19 years in the military, I learned that our management and supervisors work hard to learn from previously cases and to teach how to prevent and or how to deal with stress. During this literature review, I learned more on how some military memberââ¬â¢s coup with stress including PTSD, prepare military members prior deployment and how veteranââ¬â¢s experiences can mentor civilians with stressful jobs, and how management can ease the work related stress by being a good mentor and having different styles of leadership. Since the government are constantly trying to shut-down the monetary assistance to the military and veterans, how they are going to get the help when in need. Sometimes it is difficult to under stand when someone turns into alcoholics and other substance abuse to include over the counter medication. Some military members or veterans are considered binge drinkers when they consume 3 or more drinks for a male and a female consumes 4 or more drinks in a single occasion. Others will start to smoke to include smokeless tobacco (Allen, Crawford, Kudler 2016). For example, some members when they are deployed to an overseas location they will use Nyquil to go to sleep and they will become dependent.Show MoreRelatedMy Experience in the Military1233 Words à |à 5 PagesMarcus Pennie Written Communication September 9, 2012 My darkest hour was also the moment I became a man. When all my years of training, all the blood, sweat, and tears of running, aiming, skills training, and hand to hand combat had finally been put to the test. My first kill. It wasnââ¬â¢t a proud moment but it was one on necessity and choice that Iââ¬â¢ve played over and over again and I still get the same result. It would have gone exactly the same. September 21st 1999, 1327 Zulu time. WeRead MoreMy Experience At The Military Service1611 Words à |à 7 Pagesthat I served in military service at three years ago, and serving the military service was my perfect turning point that changed my entire life. I remember that when I was 20, I was very introverted that I could not even talk with other people to ask the directions. I remember that I just reached young adult who did not know about the world and just graduated from high school. I remember that I didnââ¬â¢t have any confidence, passion, patience, and willingness to challenge myself for my goals when I graduatedRead MoreMy Experience At The Military Service2215 Words à |à 9 Pagesremember that I served in the military service three years ago, and serving the military service was my perfect turning point that changed my entire life. I remember that when I was 20, I was very introverted that I could not even talk with other people to ask the directions. I remember that I had just reached young adulthood, and did not know about the world. I remember that I didnââ¬â¢t have any confidence, passion, patience, and willingness to challenge myself for my goals. I remember that I was aRead MoreMy Personal Experience At The Military2071 Words à |à 9 PagesMy personal experience a Non Commissioned Officer in the military, my career started on 25 March 1988, it all started with my lifelong dream of being a Soldier. My next-door neighbor was a Sergeant in the Army and every day when he gets home I would sit and chat with him, I would say I was no older than eight years old, he would say ââ¬Å"Curtis, I can tell you will join the service in ten years from now, because every day you have different questions regarding the militaryâ⬠and trust me this was eachRead MoreMy Experience At The Military Community1114 Words à |à 5 Pagesa group of people that live in the same place, but my community is different as its spread out all over the world. I chose to look at the needs of the military community, as it is the only true community I have been apart during my adult life. The military community is a special group of service members and thei r families who have different lifestyles than most and share a unique, family like bond. For my report I chose to interview two military spouses, currently stationed in two different statesRead MoreMy Experience At My Husband s Basic Military Training993 Words à |à 4 PagesReflecting on my emotions from the past week I can say, I am finally able to smile. This past weekend, I had the opportunity to attend my husbandââ¬â¢s Basic Military Training graduation, which took place in San Antonio, Texas. I had been waiting for this event all quarter, that day where I would finally get to see my Airman. Even though I was only in Texas for a few days that was enough to appreciate, and realize how much I missed and need my husband. Nonetheless, the hug and that kiss at the end ofRead MoreNarrative Essay - Original Writing1643 Words à |à 7 Pagesten years old when this happened. It was in the fall of fifth grade, and I had just gotten settled into the new school year. My dad was deploy ed to Kuwait, and so for the time being it was just my mom, my brother, and I. He had been deployed previously, so I was used to him being away for months at a time. One thing that helped me get through the times he was deployed was my school who offered a special class called TDY on Friday mornings before the bell rang. TDY (Temporary Duty) was specificallyRead MoreHow My Interest in Knowledge was Sparked1236 Words à |à 5 PagesSome of my earliest memories are when I am being told not to ask so many questions. I wasnââ¬â¢t curious about why there were clouds or what made rainbows. I wanted to know why people portrayed certain behaviors. What made one person behave differently from another? Why was one family able to cope with so much turmoil in their lives but another family crumbled? I would ask all sorts of questions. This behavior became so prevalent in me that people would say, ââ¬Å"Oh no here comes her 50 questions.â⬠Read MoreThe Novel War By Sebastian Junge r1483 Words à |à 6 PagesThe novel War, written by Sebastian Junger, records the events in Korengal, Afghanistan with the American Army from a journalââ¬â¢s perspective. Throughout the book, he retells his experiences of fire fights, the emotional trauma of losing a fellow fighter, the undeniably strong bond between soldiers, and the consequences combat has on family members. While this novel has some detailed and brutally honest components regarding the war in Afghanistan, I found the insight provided by Junger on combatRead MoreDouble Canopy, And Decision Making At My Level993 Words à |à 4 PagesMy or my past organizations are generally the same as Triple Canopy, and decision making at my level is left to the discretion of the force protection specialist, the personal security officer, and DOD guard. ââ¬Å"Ifâ⬠you cannot make a decision at the individual level with the appropriate judgement, analytical skills or sound reasoning then you donââ¬â¢t belong in the business. Decisions are based on personal experiences, policies, procedures, protocol, operation instructions, individual training or warning
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Two Kinds - 2009 Words
The central struggle in Amy Tan s story Two Kinds is a battle of wills between the narrator, a young Chinese American girl, and her mother, a Chinese immigrant. Two Kinds is a coming-of-age story, in which the narrator, Jing-mei, struggles to forge her own sense of identity in the face of her strong-willed mother s dream that she become a prodigy. Jing-mei is caught between her Chinese mother s traditional ideas about how to raise a daughter, and her own development as a Chinese American girl straddling two cultures. Like many immigrants to the United States, Jing-mei s mother has created idealized visions of her adopted country as a land of opportunity where all dreams may be realized. The first line of the story introducesâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Such a sad, ugly girl! The face Jing-mei first sees in the mirror is the face of who she is in her mother s eyes. Trying to scratch out the face in the mirror symbolizes her attempt to erase or obliterate her mother s image of her as a failure. Through this acknowledgment to herself that she is not the person her mother wants her to be, she begins to glimpse an image of her own definition of herself emerging from the mirror. And then I saw what seemed to be the prodigy side of me--because I had never seen that face before. I looked at my reflection, blinking so I could see more clearly. The girl staring back at me was angry, powerful. This girl and I were the same. I had new thoughts, willful thoughts, or rather thoughts filled with lots of won ts. Through this insight, Jing-mei for the first time articulates her determination to live by her own self-definition, rather than those ill-fitting selves her mother continues to impose upon her: I won t let her change me, I promised myself. I won t be what I m not. As the story progresses, Jing-mei becomes more and more openly defiant against her mother s wishes. One night, she bursts out at herShow MoreRelatedTwo Kinds822 Words à |à 4 PagesID# 1723801 English 103-276 January 17, 2011-01-17 Two Kinds Amy Tan In the short story ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠, Amy Tan uses the narratorââ¬â¢s point of view to share a mothers attempt to control her daughters dreams and ambitions. Tan`s short story is an example of how differing personalities cause struggles between a parent and child. Children often fall victim to a parent trying too hard or expectations being too high, and in the case of Two Kinds, we see Jing Meiââ¬â¢s mother trying to live her life throughRead MoreTwo Kinds1095 Words à |à 5 Pages Two Kinds is a wonderful little short story about a immigrant Chinese woman in the mid 1950ââ¬â¢s to early 1960ââ¬â¢s that moved to Chinatown in California to give herself a better opportunity to make it in America. In the story we see the Amyââ¬â¢s mother as a woman who already has dealt with her fair share of pain and disappointment. Jeng-mei mothers entire family seemed to have been wiped out before she came to America from China Jeng-mei explains ââ¬Å" she had come to S an Francisco in 1949 after losingRead MoreTwo Kinds1409 Words à |à 6 PagesThe story starts off with the daughter narrating the story talking of her mothers tragedy in China; The mother who lost her mother, father, husband , and her two twin babies was trying to start over and give her child the American dream. The daughter the one telling the story was very as the story began about becoming famous. The mother on the other hand goes to all lengths to try to find her daughters talents. The characters in the story are the mother who played a huge role, although her nameRead MoreEssay on Two Kinds1194 Words à |à 5 PagesThe story ââ¬Å"Two Kinds,â⬠written by Amy Tan, has a plot that many people can relate to while growing up as a child. The theme of the story is that there are two kinds of people: the one the mother wants her to be and the one Jing-mei (the protagonist and narrator of the story) strives to be. Both mother and daughter in the story have a very complicated relationship. The mother believes that you could become anything you wanted in America. The author emphasizes that Jing-meiââ¬â¢s mother tries to dominateRead MoreTwo Kinds of Interpretations in Amy Tanââ¬â¢s Short Story Two Kinds1285 Words à |à 5 PagesOften times mothers can be pushy, annoying, and a bit overbearing but in the long run they always just want what is best for their child. Everyone wants their child to be the best, most popular and overall number one. In Amy Tanâ â¬â¢s short story ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠we see this type of fame hungry mother. The short story is about a Chinese family who lost everything. The mother had lost her entire family full of children except for the one in the story. With the belief ââ¬Å"you could be anything you want in Americaâ⬠Read More`` Two Kinds By Amy Tan1460 Words à |à 6 Pagesà à à à à à à ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠by Amy Tan is a story that shows a battle that starts with the narrator and her mother, for control over the narratorââ¬â¢s life. Her mother wanted her to become a prodigy, but she wanted to be anything other than that. So, throughout the short story ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠sheââ¬â¢s determined to not quit the fight. ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠is filled with different forms of conflict which allows for the narrator to realize that her motherââ¬â¢s crazy antics were to help her find what she was good at. Which leadsRead MoreThe Two Kinds By Amy Tan1272 Words à |à 6 Pagesimmigrants, experience a cultural conflict between that of their parents and that of mainstream U.S. societyâ⬠(Wikipedia 1). Amy Tan the author of ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠, and the young character in the story both are a second generation immigrants, who have struggled in their life with parents, about the culture they assimilating and their real culture. In the ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠story the author illustrates the struggle between her American cultural identity, and her motherââ¬â¢s Chinese culture, as like the characters inRead MoreTwo Kinds by Amy Tan968 Words à |à 4 PagesTwo Kinds The story Two Kinds by Amy Tan represents the theme that parents cannot control their children, but can only guide them. A Chinese mother and daughter Ni Kan are at odds with each other in story. The mother pushes her daughter to become a prodigy of some sort, her daughter does try to follow her mother s orders but has she gets older she realizes she wants to find her own self and not to be what her mother wants her to be. They both have conflicting values, which is the theme of theRead MoreTwo Kinds Point of View637 Words à |à 3 PagesThe short story, ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠, written by Amy Tan, is written from the point of view of the character named Jing-Mei. There are three experiences which demonstrate her viewpoint. In the first experience, Jing-Mei is being told by her mom about the ââ¬Å"American dreamâ⬠. At first, she strives to pursue this prodigy. Her mom would test her every night after dinner. Through Jing-Meiââ¬â¢s eyes, she starts to realize that it was not the life she wanted to live. Lines in the story illustrate this when he says ââ¬Å"IRead MoreTwo Kinds By Amy Tan859 Words à |à 4 PagesEssay on ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠Type your essay on ââ¬Å"Two Kindsâ⬠below: Title The short story ââ¬Å"Two Kinds,â⬠written by Amy Tan, focuses on the struggles of a young protagonist named Jing-mei trying to find herself without the influences and pressure of others. Aldous Huxley once said, ââ¬Å"One believes things because one has been conditioned to believe them.â⬠This relates to the story in significant ways because when Jing-meiââ¬â¢s mother moved to America in hopes of a better future, Jing-mei is pushed to be the
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Should College Promote A Rape Culture - 1594 Words
College. It is labeled as the best four years of anyone who is granted the opportunity to attend any university. It is a time where an individual can decide who they are and what they want to become. While this is an accurate piece of information, it also raises the question, does college promote a rape culture that is seen in society today? Often with sites, such as Iââ¬â¢m Shmacked and others, who posts videos of college drinking, presumably of underage students. These sites promote the damaging act of binge drinking, which can lead to negative choices. In addition, the banners many fraternities display at major universities welcoming students back, promoting the indecency and undermining the well-being of women on campus. In recent light of the Brock Turner case of sexual assault and others, does the darker side of this promotion come to light. Statistics show 28% of women who attend college will sadly be a victim to these malleolus acts (Diamond, vi). Are sexual assaul ts becoming an addition to the college experience? Whereas schools with high fraternity populations are becoming notorious for their welcoming signs to incoming freshman. Just recently Old Dominion University punished fraternities for hanging signs with vulgar messages towards freshman daughters and mothers of incoming students. Other schools such as West Virginia University, were sighted with signs that read, ââ¬Å"She called you daddy for 18 years, now itââ¬â¢s our turnâ⬠(WVU Freshman Welcome Sign).Show MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Sexual Assault1075 Words à |à 5 PagesOn September 22nd, 2017, the U.S. Secretary of Education, Betsy DeVos announced that the formal rescinding of Obama-era guidelines regarding sexual assault on federally funded college campuses. These guidelines, commonly known as the ââ¬Å"dear colleague letter,â⬠worked under Title IX federal law to require a minimum standard of action that must be taken when allegations are made by or against a student. The most notable characteristic of the guidelines was the lowered the standard of proof necessaryRead MoreEssay about Rape Culture: Are Women Asking for It?1698 Words à |à 7 PagesSmithââ¬â¢s Encycolpedia of Rape defines the term ââ¬Å"rape cultureâ⬠as ââ¬Å"one in which rape and other sexual violence against women . . . [is] both prevalent and considered the normâ⬠(174). Rape is not a new subject in todayââ¬â¢s society, its origins reaching far back into history. What causes rape, though? Is it the primal drive of men to exhibit dominance over all women, or do the women share the blame because of the way they dress, act, or do their makeup? Modern American culture would place the blame onRead MoreA Brief Note On The Common Violent Crime On American College Campuses Today1451 Words à |à 6 PagesVictoria Harding October 12, 2014 WRT 205: Unit 2 Essay Clery Act at Work Rape is the most common violent crime on American college campuses today. (Sampson, 2003.) Statistics from the Rape, Abuse, and Incest National Network show that ââ¬Å"every two minutes in the United States, someone is raped, and the chances of being that victim are four times greater for a female college student than for any other age groupâ⬠(Burnett, 2009). In September of 2013, I was drugged and sexually assaulted at a fraternityRead MoreSexual Assault, Rape, And Rape1644 Words à |à 7 PagesAssault Sexual coercion, sexual assault, and rape are acts of violence with numerous physical and mental health consequences (Helgeson, 430). It is important for future generations to be informed about these topics so that we can it prevent it from continuing. Sexual assaults are a rising problem for female teens on college campuses because of the discrepancies with the no means no policy, reoccurring problems with college fraternities, and todayââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"rapeâ⬠culture enabling sexual assault. It all startedRead MoreFeminism : The Conservative Gender Norms That Perpetuates Rape Culture, And The Construction Of The Family874 Words à |à 4 Pagesbeing sexually active, like men, without shade being thrown at them. Jill Filipovic touches on these issues in her article, Offensive Feminism: The Conservative Gender Norms that Perpetuates Rape Culture, and How Feminists Fight Back. Ms. Filipovic gives insight into how these perceptions helps the rape culture in America stay alive. In this reflection paper, I plan on evaluating how there is a ââ¬Å"war over the most basic of values: the humans rights to bodily autonomy and self-determination, the roleRead MoreRape Essay995 Words à |à 4 Pages Rape affects the mind, body, and soul of a person deeper than one can imagine, and must be taken more seriously. Many victims feel afraid to report rape because they are terrified of being judged by people, labeled by society, or even harmed by their rapists. Also, the media distorts the idea of rape. Many of the jokes people make and the slang society uses across social media reflect rape and rape culture. Although, not only do the people disregard rape, the justice system does not take it seriouslyRead MoreShould School Dress Code Be Enforced? Public Schools?1285 Words à |à 6 Pagesincredible. The fact of the matter is, the rigid enforcement of student dress code has gone too far in today s society and dehumanizes us as citizens. Although school dress code attempts to promote modesty and protection, it also reinforces gender inequality, smothers individualism, is unconstitutional, and should not be enforced in public schools. I agree with few school dress code standards such as ââ¬Å"less competition, pressure or other distractions from academicsâ⬠and uniformity, though many publicRead MoreRape Culture And Rape Myths1634 Words à |à 7 Pagesfrom getting raped. In this paper, I will discuss how living in a rape culture affects women and men, how does rape myths affect society and how we can change the negative effects of living in a rape culture and rape myths. In order to understand this, we must first define what rape is. Rape is unwanted sexual attentions or actions that are directed to a person. Rape can happen to anyone but it is most common to happen women. Rape happens to women around the ages of 16-24 and it is ââ¬Å"considered toRead MoreThe Song Released By R B Singer1747 Words à |à 7 Pagesthat subordinate women to men while reinforcing rape culture, the objectification of women, and the social status of men versus women. The first aspect of the music video that is extremely sexist is the acceptance of rape myths. Rape myth is defined as holding beliefs that shifts the blame of sexual violence onto the victim while thus allowing sexual violence to be easily continued by the perpetrators (Aosved Long, 2006). Examples of these rape myths can include blaming the victim for what theyRead MoreSexual Assault And Rape Among College Campuses Essay1363 Words à |à 6 PagesSexual assault and rape among college campuses has been an ongoing issue across the nation for decades. In the state of Utah, this complex issue will not have a simple solution, but measures can be taken to prevent sexual assault and rape occurring on campuses. Utah Valley University is a campus that is taking considerably impressive measures to combat sexual assault, which will be a basis of this paper. Through university sex education, stricter laws and enforcement, and providing on-campus services
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Marketing Strategy and Plan Strategic Focus
Question: Discuss about the Marketing Strategy and Plan for Strategic Focus. Answer: Strategic Focus: Mission In the world, some persons survive with their disabilities such as physically challenged. These persons live through tough situations, therefore doctors and personal physicians prescribed them with such products which can help them. A wheelchair is prescribed for the disabled people that will enable the disabled people to move to various places by the help of the new electronic wheelchair. The wheelchair can be made based on the technology of a bike. Before taking a wheel chair, it is an advice for the patients to take suggestions from doctors. The doctors would review the disabilities of patients, then the doctor would provide them. The mission statement states the creation and producing wheelchairs and transport and correspondence framework for the disabled with useful inabilities. The product Ghanmi that is to be produced would allow the disabled with abilities to lead a normal life. The new product Ghanmi provides a sense of innovation and technology that is planned to be produce d. These chairs can be manufactured in large number if customers demands increases. Core Competency Competitive Advantage The wheelchair is very useful for the disabled. Since customers like innovation therefore wheel chairs must be build withlatest innovation and the efficient use of technology. The wheelchair Ghanmi has some competitive advantages. Since the wheelchair is based on the electronic technology, therefore it satisfies the patient and provides him or her a comfort. The technology allows people to move within their homes and it can help to minimize the dependency on others regarding moving from one place to another. Thus these wheelchairs have competitive advantages over normal wheelchairs. In electronic systems, batteries are present which is used for powering the motor of the device. A controller is present which helps the patient to migrate anywhere by controlling the controller. Electric wheelchairs have many benefits than normal wheelchairs. The core competency of the product is the design and the price that is significantly assessed on the market mechanism. As a result, all wheelchair products from different companies feels the heat of competition regarding innovation in technology. Key Objectives: The basic objective of the product wheelchair is to target the programs of healthcare standardsand it can be done if the patients of healthcare standards needs the product. The product that has been outlined by new innovative and technological aspects have been planned to design as per the needs of the disabled persons. The product is designed as per the suitability of the disabled persons so that it may be comfortable for them. Thus, the product will be provided at very low price as the company intends to work on the significant motto of improvising the Medicare standards. Ghanmi is termed as the future and will significantly be beneficial for the disabled. The user must turn off the power of wheelchair when it is not in use. The user must be aware of the wheelchair controls or else accidents can take place. The wheelchair must be made with user-friendly technologies.
Saturday, April 11, 2020
Three Strikes Youre Out Law Essays - California Law, Criminal Law
Three Strikes You're Out Law Three Strikes You're Out Law We have all heard of the newest anti-crime law, the "Three strikes and you're out" law. It wasn't easy getting this law from the bill stage in Sacramento to the law stage, because it is not a criminal friendly law. Meaning that this law's purpose is to bring pain, suffering, and intimidation to criminals. Our state government was basically ran by the Assembly Speaker Willie Brown, now mayor of San Francisco. Brown had the power to choose who sat on what committee in the house, and using this he could terminate any bill he did not agree with. And with this attitude it took a lot of patients and perseverance by the people trying to pass this bill. But how did the bill become a bill? I will answer this question with help of the Kimber Reynolds story. Monday, June 29, 1992 in Fresno, California a young woman was brutally murdered outside The Daily Planet, a restaurant patronized by the local young people. The girl was visiting home for the summer after being in the Los Angeles area attending school. Her and a friend were getting into their car when two guys on a motorcycle rode up next to Kimber Reynolds blocking her in, taking her purse, and beating her into submission. The story made the 11 o'clock news only minutes after her father had gone to bed. When police ran a background check on the two suspected men, Joeseph Micheal Davis and Douglas Walker, both men had recently been released on parole with multiple offenses on their records. Unfortunately Davis was never brought in because when police were attempting to arrest him he began firing, wounding unsuspecting police officers and ultimately being killed. Douglas Walker was convicted of accessory to murder. Mike Reynolds, Kimber's father, went on the radio on a local radio show called the Ray Appleton Show, KMJ 580. There he would discuss his outrage about how he was sick of repeat offenders being locked up only to be released after a fraction of the sentence was completed. He swore to the people listening that he was going to do something about the problem, even if it takes him forever. Listening to that show was Fresno Assemblyman Bill Jones (R). He was interested in the issue and arranged a meeting with Mike. They discussed ideas about how they could solve this problem. With that in mind Mike used some connections and gathered one superior, one appellate, and one municipal court judge, as well as a well-known local defense attorney, a representative from the Fresno Police Department, an expert in juvenile justice and Ray Appleton. The men did some research and drew up some ideas. Their final legislative proposal was as follows: Double the sentence for a conviction of any felony if there is a previous serious or violent felony conviction. Triple the sentence or twenty-five years to life, whichever is greater, for any combination of two prior violent or serious felony convictions coupled with any new felony. Probation, a suspended sentence, or a commitment to a diversion program as a substitute for serving time in prison is prohibited for felons with at least one prior conviction of a serious or violent felony. Any felon with at least one prior serious or violent felony conviction must serve any subsequent felony sentence in a state prison (as opposed to a county jail). Terms are to be served consecutively, rather than concurrently. Maximum allowable time off for good behavior is reduced to 20 percent. Juvenile convictions for serious of violent felonies count as prior convictions if the felony was committed when the juvenile was sixteen or seventeen years old. When a defendant has at least one prior conviction for a serious or violent felony, the district attorney is required to plead and prove all known prior felony convictions. Prior felony convictions cannot be used as part of a plea-bargain. Now that Mike had the proposal he had Bill Jones submit it to the state legislature. Right away the bill was sent to the Assembly Public Safety committee to be approved. This committee is known as a killer of tough-on-crime bills, and consisted of eight members, Paula Boland, Richard Rainey, Tom Umberg, Tom Bates, John Burton, Barbara Lee, and committee chairman Robert Epple. Both Boland and Rainey were Republicans while the rest were Democrats, and one vacant seat due to unknown reasons. This committee was moderate or even moderately conservative, but because Willie Brown had the power to choose members of the committee he chose those people whom he thought would sway the vote towards
Tuesday, March 10, 2020
US Budget Deficit History
US Budget Deficit History The budget deficit is the difference between the money federal government takes in, called receipts, and what it spends, called outlaysà each year. The U.S. government has run a multibillion-dollar deficit almost every year in modern history, spending much more than it takes in. The opposite of a budget deficit, a budget surplus occurs when the governmentââ¬â¢s revenue exceeds current expenditures resulting in an excess of money that can be used as needed. In fact, the government has recorded budgetà surpluses in only five years since 1969, most of them under Democratic President Bill Clinton. à In all-too-rare times when revenue equals spending, the budget is called ââ¬Å"balanced.â⬠à [à Debt Ceiling Historyà ] Running a budget deficit adds to the national debt and, in the past, has forced Congress to increase the debt ceiling under numerous presidential administrations, both Republican and Democrat, to allow the government to meet its statutory obligations. Although federal deficits have shrunk markedly in recent years, the CBO projects that under current law increased spending for Social Security and major health care programs, like Medicare, along with increasing interest costs will cause the national debt to rise steadily over the long term. The larger deficits would cause federal debt to grow faster than the economy. By 2040, CBO projects, the national debt will be more than 100% of the nationââ¬â¢s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and continue on an upward path ââ¬â ââ¬Å"a trend that cannot be sustained indefinitely,â⬠notes the CBO.à Notice particularly the sudden jump in the deficit from $162 billion in 2007, to $1.4 trillion in 2009. This increase was due primarily to spending for special, temporary government programs intended to re-stimulate the economy during the great recession of that period. Here is the actual and projected budget deficit or surplus by fiscal year, according to Congressional Budget Office data for modern history. 2021 -à $916 billion budget deficit (projected)2020 - $987à billion budget deficit (projected)2019 - $984à billion budget deficit (projected)2018 - $833à billion budget deficit (projected)2017 - $665à billion budget deficit2016 - $585à billion budget deficit2015 - $439à billion budget deficit2014 - $514 billion budget deficit2013 - $719 billion budget deficit 2012 - $1.1 trillion budget deficit 2011 - $1.3 trillion budget deficit 2010 - $1.3 trillion budget deficit 2009 - $1.4 trillion budget deficit 2008 - $455 billion budget deficit 2007 - $162 billion budget deficit 2006 - $248.2 billion budget deficit 2005 - $319 billion budget deficit 2004 - $412.7 billion budget deficit 2003 - $377.6 billion budget deficit 2002 - $157.8 billion budget deficit 2001 - $128.2 billion budget surplus 2000 - $236.2 billion budget surplus 1999 - $125.6 billion budget surplus 1998 - $69.3 billion budget surplus 1997 - $21.9 billion budget deficit 1996 - $107.4 billion budget deficit 1995 - $164 billion budget deficit 1994 - $203.2 billion budget deficit 1993 - $255.1 billion budget deficit 1992 - $290.3 billion budget deficit 1991 - $269.2 billion budget deficit 1990 - $221 billion budget deficit 1989 - $152.6 billion budget deficit 1988 - $155.2 billion budget deficit 1987 - $149.7 billion budget deficit 1986 - $221.2 billion budget deficit 1985 - $212.3 billion budget deficit 1984 - $185.4 billion budget deficit 1983 - $207.8 billion budget deficit 1982 - $128 billion budget deficit 1981 - $79 billion budget deficit 1980 - $73.8 billion budget deficit 1979 - $40.7 billion budget deficit 1978 - $59.2 billion budget deficit 1977 - $53.7 billion budget deficit 1976 - $73.7 billion budget deficit 1975 - $53.2 billion budget deficit 1974 - $6.1 billion budget deficit 1973 - $14.9 billion budget deficit 1972 - $23.4 billion budget deficit 1971 - $23 billion budget deficit 1970 - $2.8 billion budget deficit 1969 - $3.2 billion budget surplus Looking at the Deficit as a Percent of GDP In order to put the federal deficit into proper perspective, it must be viewed in terms of the governmentââ¬â¢s ability to pay it back. Economists do this by comparing the deficit to Gross Domestic Product (GDP)- the measure of the overall size and strength of the U.S. economy. This ââ¬Å"debt-to-GDP ratioâ⬠is a ratio between the cumulative government debt and the GDP over time. A low debt-to-GDP ratio indicates that the nationââ¬â¢s economy is producing and selling enough goods and services to pay back the federal deficit without incurring further debt. In simple terms, a larger economy can sustain a larger budget, and thus a larger budget deficit. According to the Senate Budget Committee, in the fiscal year 2017, the federal deficit was 3.4% of GDP. For the fiscal year 2018, when the U.S. government operated under its largest budget in history, the deficit was estimated to be 4.2% of GDP.à Remember, the lower the debt-to-GDP percentage, the better. Clearly, the more you spend, the harder it is to pay back your debts.
Saturday, February 22, 2020
Ashes by Edvard Munch and Abstractoin by Juan Gris Essay
Ashes by Edvard Munch and Abstractoin by Juan Gris - Essay Example The mural print is a depiction of a man and a woman in a forest that is dusky. The atmosphere in the picture is relatively gloomy filled with both hopelessness and despair. The trees and the existence of a man and a woman can be interpreted to be a form of a romantic adventure. However, the adventure may have been crippled by a misfortune. The woman has her hands on her red, long hair while standing at the center of the picture. The frowned face is filled with desolation and despair while the direction of her eyes is towards the audience (viewer). Apparently, she is regretting something. On the other hand, the man has his hand on his head while sitting on the left corner of the picture. The tone of his face is apparently not only sickly but also green. In fact, the man appears to be so hopeless that his pace canââ¬â¢t face the viewer. The dress that the woman has on her is white and it is half unbuttoned. Inside the white dress, one can glimpse at the red undergarment . The colors depicted in Munchââ¬â¢s work can be interpreted in several ways. According to my interpretation, white is used to represent innocence of the woman in question while the red one can be a symbol of either love or passion or even romance. As for black, which is normally associated with negativity, symbolizes either death or sorrow. The green painting on the manââ¬â¢s face expresses a disturbed state of the mind and a sad mood. Interestingly, a clear look at the picture using high definition quality glasses indicates that there is lack.
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